• Scientific Name: Centella Asiatica
• Common Names: Vallarai (Tamil), Gotu Kola, Indian Pennywort, Mandukaparni, Brahmi (though it is often confused with Bacopa monnieri, another plant with similar uses).
• Family: Apiaceae (Carrot family).

Characteristics of the Vallarai Plant:

• Appearance: Vallarai is a small, creeping herb that thrives in tropical and subtropical climates. It has round or heart-shaped leaves with serrated edges. The plant often grows in wet, marshy areas and can also be cultivated in gardens or pots.
• Height: It typically grows to about 6-12 inches (15-30 cm) in height.
• Flowers: The plant produces small, pale purple or white flowers.
• Parts Used: The leaves, stems, and roots of the plant are used in medicinal preparations, though the leaves are most commonly utilized.